At the B2 (Upper-Intermediate) English level, you focus on using complex sentences to express abstract ideas, hypothetical situations, and subtle nuances. You achieve this by mastering five key structural and grammatical sentence types. Complex Sentences: These combine an independent clause with one or more dependent clauses using subordinating conjunctions. They are essential for expressing cause, effect, purpose, and contrast. * Structure: [Independent Clause] + [Subordinating Conjunction] + [Dependent Clause]. * Example: "Although the traffic was terrible, I arrived at the meeting on time." * Common B2 Conjunctions: Even though, in spite of, whereas, provided that, unless. 2. Conditionals and Unreal Past (Mixed & Third): B2 heavily features hypothetical and past regrets, specifically the Third Conditional and Mixed Conditionals. * Structure (Mixed): If + Past Perfect, + would + bare infinitive. * Example: "If I had studied harder in the past, I would...
B2-level English adjectives (Upper Intermediate) move beyond basic description to express nuance, personality, and precise quality. Common examples include capable, stubborn, thoughtful, reliable, confused, straightforward, ambitious, crucial, effective, and worthwhile. Here is a categorized list of common B2 adjectives: 1. Personality & Character (People) * Capable: Having the ability to do something well. * Stubborn: Refusing to change your mind or position. * Picky: Selective; fussy (e.g., a picky eater). * Clumsy: Moving awkwardly; often dropping things. * Trustworthy: Deserving trust; reliable. * Approachable: Friendly and easy to talk to. * Witty: Quick and inventive with humor. * Arrogant: Having an exaggerated sense of one's own abilities. 2. Feelings & Attitudes: * Impressed: Admiring something/someone. * Confused: Unable to think clearly. * Relieved: Happy that something unpleasant has stopped. * Overwhelmed: Feeling like you have too much to handle. * Anxi...