Comparative and superlative form of adjectives:B1.

 Comparatives and superlatives are forms of adjectives and adverbs used to compare things.

 Comparatives compare two things, while superlatives compare one thing to a group of others. 

Comparatives:

Definition:

Comparatives express a difference between two things. They typically use “-er” for one-syllable adjectives and “more” for longer adjectives, followed by “than”.

Examples:

“This car is faster than mine.” (one-syllable adjective)

“This movie is more interesting than the other.” (longer adjective) 

Superlatives:

Definition:

Superlatives express the highest or lowest degree of a quality within a group. They typically use “-est” for one-syllable adjectives and “most” for longer adjectives, preceded by “the”.

Examples:

“This is the fastest car I’ve ever driven.” (one-syllable adjective)

“This is the most interesting movie I’ve seen.” (longer adjective) 

Key Differences:

Comparison: Comparatives compare two things, while superlatives compare one thing to a group. 

Forms: Comparatives use “-er” or “more,” while superlatives use “-est” or “most”. 

Usage: Comparatives are used when comparing two things, while superlatives are used when comparing one thing to a group. 

Comparative Examples: 

• This car is faster than that one. 
• This soup is hotter than that one
• My dress is pettier than yours
• This beach is better than the other one 
• My bag is bigger than your bag 
• This house is smaller than that one
• 
  
• Superlative Examples: 

This car is the fastest in the race. 
She is the tallest girl in the class. 
That movie is the most interesting I've seen all year. 
She is the kindest person I know. 
This book is the most expensive in the store. 

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