Statives Verbs B2- intermediate:
At B2 level, stative verbs Like: (be, seem,appear, belong), are useful for describing states, emotions, and thoughts.
- *Common stative verbs*:
Like
Love
Hate
Want
Need
know
Believe
- *No continuous form*: We don't usually use stative verbs in continuous tenses.
Say "I love mangú" (not "I'm loving").
- *Exceptions*: Some stative verbs can be action verbs too – "I think" (opinion) vs. "I'm thinking" (action).
Here are some examples:
- I *love* Dominican mangú con los tres golpes.
- She *seems* happy with her arroz con pollo.
- They *belong* to a foodie group that tries new restaurants.
- He *knows* a lot about Arabic cuisine.
- We *prefer* sancocho on weekends.
There are several types:
- *Emotions*: I love/like/hate Italian Food.
- *Thoughts*: I believe/think sancocho's the best.
- *Senses*: This mangú smells/tastes amazing.
- *Possession*: That cookbook belongs to me.
- *States*: She's a great cook.
They represent unchanging situations and are used in simple present or simple past tenses.
Key Categories and Examples of Stative Verbs:
* Thoughts/Opinions: Agree, believe, doubt, guess, imagine, know, mean, realize, recognize, remember, suppose, think, understand.
*
* Feelings/Emotions: Dislike, hate, like, love, prefer, want, wish, need, appreciate.
*
* Senses/Perception: Appear, be, feel, hear, look, see, seem, smell, sound, taste.
*
* Possession/Measurement: Belong, have (for possession), contain, consist of, cost, include, measure, own, owe, possess, weigh.
*
Key Rules and Exceptions:
* No "-ing": Stative verbs are usually not used in progressive/continuous forms.
* Incorrect: "I am knowing the answer." Correct: "I know the answer".
*
* Mixed Stative/Dynamic Verbs: Some verbs can be stative or dynamic depending on meaning.
*
* Have: "I have a car" (Stative - possession) vs. "I'm having lunch" (Dynamic - eating).
*
* Think: "I think it's true"
* (Stative - opinion) vs. "I'm thinking about it" (Dynamic - mental process).
*
* See: "I see you" (Stative perception) vs. "I'm seeing a doctor" (Dynamic - meeting).
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* Common Error: Using "feel" for health often allows continuous: "I'm not feeling well.
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