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Mostrando entradas de febrero, 2026

Lifestyle and Health: B2- intermediate:

  Lifestyle and Health:  B2- intermediate: 馃摎 A B2-intermediate definition of lifestyle and health focuses on the conscious, daily choices regarding diet, physical activity, and habits that determine physical and mental well-being. It involves balancing work/life, managing stress, and preventing diseases, often described using vocabulary like "balanced diet," "moderate," and "burnout".  Key Aspects of B2 Health & Lifestyle:  * Definition of Lifestyle: The particular way a person lives, including their daily habits, behaviors, attitudes, and consumption patterns. * Healthy Lifestyle (Target Vocabulary): Adopting a balanced diet, consuming nutritious food, regular exercise/working out, adequate sleep, and maintaining good hygiene to prevent illness. * Unhealthy Lifestyle (Vocabulary): Habits like sedentary behavior (avoiding exercise), smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and relying on junk food. * Health and Wellness Concepts:     * Well-being: A st...

Studying abroad: B2- intermediate:

  Studying abroad: 馃摎✏️ Studying abroad at a B2 (Upper Intermediate) level requires transitioning from everyday language to academic English, focusing on understanding complex texts, and achieving fluency in familiar contexts. Key preparation steps include researching specific university programs, obtaining visas, and preparing for academic tasks like writing essays and attending lectures.  Key Aspects of B2 Level for Studying Abroad:  * Language Capability: You can understand main ideas of complex text on concrete/abstract topics, interact with a degree of fluency, and produce detailed, clear text on a wide range of subjects. *  * Academic Focus: Shift from general language to academic vocabulary, such as reading journal articles, watching TED talks for lecture preparation, and mastering formal writing. *  * Cultural Immersion: Actively engage with locals, use host families, join language exchanges, and embrace local holidays to enhance language skills.  P...

Travel and transport services: B2-intermediate:

  Travel and transport: B2- intermediate: 馃摎馃崕 In all around the world and in DR you have plenty of options for getting around. - *Taxis*: Widely available, but agree on the price before you start your journey. - *Motoconchos* (motorcycle taxis): Cheap and fast, but be aware of safety risks. - *Public transportation*: Guaguas (buses) are a great way to see the country, but can be crowded. - *Car rental*: A good option if you want to explore at your own pace, but be prepared for chaotic driving conditions. - *Flights*: LADECO and other airlines offer domestic flights to popular destinations like Punta Cana and Santiago. B2-level English learners covering travel and transport should master vocabulary for air/sea travel (e.g., boarding pass, cabin), urban mobility (e.g., commute, congestion), and accommodation (boutique hotel, guest house). Key focus areas include phrasal verbs like set off, check in, and pick up, alongside collocations such as miss a flight, get lost, and take a deto...

Talk about politics: B2- intermediate:

  The political landscape in the Dominican Republic is quite dynamic. The country has a presidential system, with the president serving as both head of state and head of government. Some key points: - The president is elected by popular vote for a 4-year term. - The Congress is bicameral, consisting of the Senate (32 members) and the Chamber of Deputies (190 members). - Major political parties include the PLD, PRM, and PRD. Talking about politics in English involves understanding key vocabulary, government structures (democracy, authoritarianism, dictatorship), and essential topics like the economy, healthcare, and education. Effective political conversation requires using nuanced language, navigating different perspectives, and sometimes addressing controversial topics with empathy.  Key Political Vocabulary in English: * Government Types: Democracy (people vote), Authoritarianism (one party control), Dictatorship (one leader). *  * Concepts: Checks and balances, separat...

Future progressive. B2-Intermediate:

  The future progressive (or continuous) tense, formed as subject + will + be + verb-ing, describes actions that will be in progress at a specific time in the future. It emphasizes the duration or continuity of an event, often used to describe future plans, routines, or polite inquiries.  Key Aspects of the Future Progressive (B2 Level): * Formation:     * Positive: Subject + will be + -ing (e.g., "I will be working at 8 p.m.").     * Negative: Subject + will not (won't) be + -ing (e.g., "She won't be coming").     * Question: Will + subject + be + -ing? (e.g., "Will you be using the car?"). * Primary Uses:     * Actions in progress: To describe what will be happening at a precise moment in the future, often contrasted with a shorter, interrupting action  Example: This time tomorrow, I’ll be lying on the beach.     * Polite enquiries: To ask about plans without appearing intrusive, especially regarding routine actions. Exa...

Future perfect: B2- intermediate:

  Future Perfect B2- intermediate: 馃摎 The Future Perfect (will + have + past participle) describes an action that will be completed before a specific time or another action in the future. It is commonly used at a B2-intermediate level with time markers like by, by the time, or in [duration], such as "By 8 p.m., I will have finished dinner".  Key Structures (B2 Intermediate):  * Positive: Subject + will + have + past participle (e.g., They will have arrived by 6). *  * Negative: Subject + will not (won't) + have + past participle (e.g., She won't have finished). *  * Question: Will + Subject + have + past participle? (e.g., Will you have eaten?). *  * Contracted: Often used in speech: I'll have done it.  *  Key Uses:  * Action finished before a future time: "By next year, I will have graduated". *  * Duration until a future time: "By 5 o'clock, I will have worked here for eight hours". *  * Predicting completed past actions: "The mee...

Prepositions of time: B2- intermediate:

Prepositions of time :  in, on, at: B2 intermediate: 馃摎✏️ They are use to talk about locations. examples:  1-Please put the book on the shelf. 2-They live in Helsinki. 3-You should keep milk in the fridge. 4-Mette is studying at the library. We can use the prepositions in, on and at to say where things are. They go before nouns. Examples: 1-I am in the kitchen. 2-My dog likes sleeping on the sofa. 3-The children eat lunch at school. 1-At: times: at 6 o'clock at 9.30 at 13.00 mealtimes and breaks : at breakfast time at lunchtime at dinner time at break time other time phrases: at night at weekends/the weekend at Christmas/Easter At dinner time I watch Tv. I go to work at 6 o’ clock At lunchtime I will go to the park. 2- In: parts of the day: in the morning/afternoon/evening months: in January/February seasons: in (the) spring/summer/autumn/winter years, centuries, decades : in 2016 in the 21st century in the 80s other time phrases: in the past in the future in the last few year...

PREPOSITIONS OF TIME. BEGINNERS.

  Prepositions of time: in, on, at:  They are use to talk about locations. examples:  1-Please put the book on the shelf. 2 - They live in Helsinki. 3 - You should keep milk in the fridge. 4- Mette is studying at the library. We can use the prepositions  in ,  on  and  at  to say where things are. They go before nouns. Examples: 1-I am in the kitchen. 2 - My dog likes sleeping on the sofa. 3 - The children eat lunch at school. 1-At: times at 6 o'clock at 9.30 at 13.00 mealtimes and breaks at breakfast time at lunchtime at dinner time at break time other time phrases at night at weekends / the weekend at Christmas / Easter At dinner time I watch Tv. I go to work at 6 o’ clock At lunchtime I will go to the park. 2- In: parts of the day in the morning/afternoon/evening months in January/February seasons in (the) spring/summer/autumn/winter years, centuries, decades in 2016 in the 21st century in the 80s other time phrases in the past in the future in...

Negotiate an agreement: B2- intermediate:

Negotiate an agreement B2 intermediate:  馃槉 Let's negotiate 馃槉 . What's the deal?  Example: _I'll meet you at the caf茅 at 5 PM if you bring the empanadas_. 馃槉 Food for business 馃槉. - You want to discuss a catering deal for an event? - I'll offer 10% off if you order over RD$5,000. - Can you match the price of our competitors? 馃槉 Deal 馃槉. - I'll offer a buffet with sancocho, chicharr贸n, and mangu for RD$1,200 per person. - Include a free dessert station with dulce de leche and tres leches cake. - Can you commit to 50 guests? 馃槉 Let's negotiate 馃槉. - *Negotiate with someone/something*: To discuss terms, prices, or conditions to reach an agreement. - Food deal for corporate event:     - I'll offer a buffet with sancocho, chicharr贸n, and mangu for RD$1,200 per person.     - Include a free dessert station with dulce de leche and tres leches cake.     - Can you commit to 50 guests?     - If you order over 100 meals, I'll throw in free delivery...

Verbs with adverbs and prepositions: B2- intermediate:

  Verbs with adverbs and prepositions:  B2- intermediate: 馃摎 Verb + adverb + preposition combos: - *Examples*:     - Get along with someone (tolerate).     - Look forward to something (anticipate).     - Come up with an idea (think of). - Food context:     - I get along with spicy food. - I'm looking forward to trying that restaurant.     - She came up with a great recipe. * Definition of adverbs and prepositions together: - *Definition: Some adverbs and prepositions combine to create phrasal prepositions or fixed expressions that function like a single preposition. - *Examples*:     - Up to (as many/much as): Eat up to 8 mangos.     - Out of (without): We're out of coffee.     - In for (likely to get):  You're in for a treat with this dessert. * Phrasal prepositions: - *Meaning: Combinations of words (often adverb + preposition) that function like a single preposition. - *Examples*:   ...